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TGI Open Access Books Series

Mountain
Ecosystems and
Resources Management

Volume 1

Edited by: Hasrat Arjjumend

ISBN: 978-1-7778455-0-6

Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/mount.a

Copyright © Contributors & Hasrat Arjjumend, 2023

Open Access
Chapter 18 Overview Contents

Trends and Patterns of Scientific Publishing during 1990-2020 on Conservation Genetics in Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest

Marcos Vinicius Bohrer Monteiro Siqueira1, Gustavo Reis de Brito2, Marcela Aparecida de Moraes Silvestre3

1Minas Gerais State University, Frutal, Brazil.

Email: marcos.siqueira@uemg.br | ORCID:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6541-0903

2Department of Biology, UNESP, São Paulo State University, Campus Assis, Brazil.

Email: reis.brito@unesp.br | ORCID:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5557-5501

3Department of Crop Science, UNESP, São Paulo State University, Campus Botucatu, Brazil. Email: marcela.apmoraes@gmail.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3572-9291

*Corresponding author

Abstract

The destruction of Brazilian ecosystems is among the most alarming national and international conservation issues. It is opportune to optimize management strategies in these areas. To protect the genetic resources in the long term, it is necessary to consider the characterization (or the study) of genetic diversity of its populations. This approach has been applied to different species, population sizes, distinct biomes and wide range of ecological and molecular questions. The objective of this study was to identify trends and patterns of scientific publications in conservation genetics in Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest, historically the most devasted Brazilian biome. Through a scientometrics approach, using the Scopus database, papers published between 1990 and 2020 were selected. Total 80 papers were found corresponded to the research topics. The University of São Paulo and the State University of Santa Cruz are the most representing institutions and the sponsors of projects. The high number of microsatellite markers or the combination of other markers revealed that genomics is not implemented yet as a current framework. The molecular tools have been used to attend 109 species, with 56 related to flora and 24 to fauna. It is pointed out that the low number of published papers in Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest biome is reflection of some factors, from insufficient funding to difficulties in carrying out studies with international partnerships. In addition, in the 1990s, most scientific publications in Brazil were in the native language, so the indexing bases did not count these papers. This work is the first overview of the published literature and allowed to diagnose the studies carried out in the conservation area of the Atlantic Forest biome with molecular markers.

Keywords

Biodiversity; Conservation Strategy; Population Genetics; Tropical Ecosystem

Citation

Siqueira, M.V.B.M., de Brito, G.R. andde Moraes Silvestre, M.A. (2023). Trends and Patterns of Scientific Publishing during 1990-2020 on Conservation Genetics in Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest (Chapter.18). In Hasrat Arjjumend (ed.), Mountain Ecosystems and Resources Management, vol. 1, pp.327-344.  Montreal/Vancouver, Canada: The Grassroots Institute. eISBN: 978-1-7778455-0-6. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/mount.a/18

Open Access. Copyright © 2023 the author(s), published by The Grassroots Institute. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution- Non Commercial - No Derivatives 4.0 International License.

Edited by Dr. Hasrat Arjjumend

About the Author(s)

Dr. Marcos Vinícius Bohrer Monteiro Siqueira is a Technician in Environmental Management at Escola Profissional Agrícola Conde de S. Bento (Portugal), Biotechnology Engineer at Escola Superior Agrária de Bragança (Portugal), Master in Applied Ecology, Doctor of Science from Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiróz - University of São Paulo and Post-Doctor at the Paulista Agency of Agribusiness Technology - Polo Centro Sul. He was a FAPESP Fellow in the Master's, Doctoral and Post-Doctoral programs. He held Sandwich at the University of Hohenheim (Stuttgart, Germany) and internships in Natural Parks in Portugal. He is a reviewer of national/international scientific journals. He was Vice-Director of Technical and Dissemination of the Brazilian Society of Genetic Resources (SBRG) and President of the Sudeste Network of Genetic Resources. He is currently a Professor (Level VI, Grade A) at the State University of Minas Gerais - Frutal Unit and professor of the Graduate Program in Environmental Sciences, Director of Events at SBRG and Coordinator of the Applied Plant Ecology Group (GEVA). He has experience in Plant Population Genetics and Genomics, working mainly on the following topics: Population Genetics and Genomics, Molecular Markers, Applied Ecology in Agroecosystems and Genetic Diversity.

Dr. Gustavo Reis de Brito is a Biologist graduated from São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho," Assis Campus, with a Master's and PhD in Biosciences (in the area of Biological Diversity Characterization and Application) from the Interunit Graduate Program of São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho," Assis Campus. He holds a scholarship as a Professor at the Department of Biological Sciences of São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho," Assis Campus, teaching for the courses of Biological Sciences and Biotechnological Engineering. He also holds a position as a Guest Lecturer at the Department of Clinical Psychology of São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho," Assis Campus, teaching for the Psychology course. He has experience in Ecology, Statistics, Cartography, and the programming languages R and Python, mainly working on topics such as Species Distribution Modeling, Ecological Niche Modeling, Scientometrics Analysis, Data Science and Big Data, and Georeferencing applied to ecological and conservation studies.

Dr. Marcela Aparecida de Moraes Silvestre is Agricultural Engineer at São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Ilha Solteira Campus, with a Master's and PhD in Agronomy with emphasis on Production System at São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Ilha Solteira Campus and Post-Doctor in Plant Physiology at University of São Paulo. She worked as a professor in the Department of Plant Production and Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences of São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Botucatu campus, for the Agronomic Engineering, Forestry Engineering and Biological Sciences courses. She is working on a research project, as Post-Doctor, on the use of molecular markers to better understand the performance of natural selection in a degraded area. She is a reviewer of national/international scientific journals. Has experience in quantitative genetics and population genetics of tropical tree species applied to breeding and conservation.

About this book

Open Access

In the captivating pages of "Mountain Ecosystems & Resources Management", readers embark on an insightful journey through the intricate world of mountain ecosystems and the essential strategies for responsible resource management. This book serves as an enlightening guide for understanding the unique dynamics of these awe-inspiring landscapes and the challenges they face in an ever-changing world. Through a harmonious blend of scientific exploration and practical approaches, this research-based literary expedition unveils the delicate balance between human development and the preservation of these remarkable ecosystems.

Spanning 24 chapters, the book first delves into the enchanting beauty and biodiversity of mountain ecosystems. This section not only highlights the intrinsic value of these ecosystems but also sheds light on their vulnerability to climate change and human activities. Moving forward, the book meticulously dissects resource management strategies that hold the key to sustaining the delicate equilibrium of mountain environments, through capturing the topics of Mountain Agrobiodiversity, Mountain Forests, Mountain Watersheds, River Basin Management, Ecotourism, Animal Genetic Diversity, Mountain Identity, Environmental Psychology and Mountain Policies. Thus, whether it is water resources crucial for downstream communities, sustainable tourism that respects local cultures, or responsible land use planning, the book offers a wealth of insights to empower policymakers, environmentalists, and local communities alike.

Overall, the narrative transcends from theory to action as the book presents inspiring case studies of successful resource management initiatives from around the globe. These stories of collaboration, innovation, and resilience demonstrate that a harmonious coexistence between humans and mountain ecosystems is not only attainable but also imperative for a sustainable future. "Mountain Ecosystems & Resources Management" serves as a beacon of knowledge, guiding readers toward a deeper appreciation of these majestic landscapes and inspiring them to become stewards of their preservation. As we stand at a crossroads of environmental consciousness, this book paves the way for informed decisions that will safeguard these natural treasures for generations to come.

About the Editor

Hasrat Arjjumend

Topics

  • Mountains
  • Mountain Ecosystems
  • Natural Resources
  • NRM
  • Mountain Agrobiodiversity
  • Mountain Forests
  • Mountain Watershed
  • River Basin Management
  • Ecotourism
  • Mountain Biodiversity
  • Mountain Landscape
  • Climate Change
  • Animal Genetic Diversity
  • Mountain Identity
  • Environmental Psychology
  • Mountain Policies

Citation

Arjjumend, H. (ed.) (2023). Mountain Ecosystems and Resources Management, vol. 1, Montreal, Canada: The Grassroots Institute, eISBN: 978-1-7778455-0-6. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/mount.a

Table of Contents

Acknowledgement
Abbreviations
Preface / Foreword
Chapter 1 Introduction
Hasrat Arjjumend
Chapter 2 Applying the Landscape Services Concept in Landscape Research: A Review
Sining Zhang
Chapter 3 Mountain Biodiversity in Romania
Daniela Antonescu
Chapter 4 Fish Diversity of Hill Streams of South Kamrup, Assam, India
Ellora Choudhury, Saibal Sengupta
Chapter 5 Mountain Forests: Challenges and Management
Hyunshik Moon, Tamirat Solomon
Chapter 6 Dynamics of Grassland Vegetation Composition across different Land-use Types on the Qinghai Tibet Plateau: Implications to Combat Grassland Degradation
Moses Fayiah, ShiKui Dong, Roberto Xavier Supe Tulcan, Sanjay Singh, Muthu Rajkumar, Sallay Saccoh, Rebecca Bockarie
Chapter 7 Understanding the Nexus of Climate Change and Migration: A Case of Dhye Peoples from Upper Mustang, Nepal
Pragya Sherchan
Chapter 8 Integrated Management of Land, Water and Bioresources for Sustainable Agriculture in North Eastern Region of India
Sanjay-Swami
Chapter 9 Integrated River Basin Management: Lessons Learned from the Nepal Himalaya
Prakash Singh Thapa, Sunita Ranabhat, Kishor Aryal, Bindu Ghimire, Kabi Raj Khatiwada
Chapter 10 Agrobiodiversity Indicators and Measurement using R
Bal Krishna Joshi
Chapter 11 Agrobiodiversity and Natural Resource Management in Traditional Agricultural Systems of Northeast India
Wishfully Mylliemngap
Chapter 12 Ecosystem Services to Support the Diversification of Agricultural Production
Alla Pecheniuk, Valentyna Borkovska, Andrii Pecheniuk, Iryna Mushenyk
Chapter 13 Indigenous Seeds, Seed Selection and Seed Bank for Sustainable Agriculture
Bal Krishna Joshi
Chapter 14 Enhancing Farmers’ Seed Systems through Empowerment of Women: A Case Study from mountain areas of SW China
Yanyan Zhang, Xin Song, Yiching Song, Milin Tian
Chapter 15 Issues of Declining Livestock Breeds: Revisiting Domestic Animal Diversity in Pastoral Systems
Saverio Krätli
Chapter 16 Study on the Diversity of Products Obtained from Sheep in the Current Bioeconomy Context
Lavinia Udrea, Gabriela Teodorescu, Sînziana Venera Morărita, Ivona David
Chapter 17 Camel Systems and Pastoralists’ Lifestyle in Semi-Deserts and Mountains: Constraints and Challenges
Ayman Balla Mustafa, Asim Faraz
Chapter 18 Trends and Patterns of Scientific Publishing during 1990-2020 on Conservation Genetics in Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest
Marcos Vinicius Bohrer Monteiro Siqueira, Gustavo Reis de Brito, Marcela Aparecida de Moraes Silvestre
Chapter 19 Mountain Identity and Development Aspirations
Elena Konstantinidou, Konstantinos Moraitis
Chapter 20 Psychological Discourse in Building the Environmental Consciousness in Special Context of Carpathian Mountains
Olena Khrushch, Yuliya Karpiuk
Chapter 21 Collective Ecological Consciousness from the Prism of Psychological Indicators
Olena Khrushch, Oksana Fedyk, Yuliya Karpiuk
Chapter 22 United Nations Mountain Agenda, the Mountain Partnership and Related Regional Mechanisms
Rosalaura Romeo
Chapter 23 Postmodern Transformations of Tourism Development in Mountains
Alla Pecheniuk, Alla Kiziun
Annexure List of Reviewers
  • Language: English
  • Publisher: The Grassroots Institute
  • Copyright Year: 2023
  • Audience: Natural Resources Scientists, Social Scientists, Policy Analysts, etc.
  • Keywords: Mountains; Mountain Ecosystems; Natural Resources; NRM; Mountain Agrobiodiversity; Mountain Forests; Mountain Watershed; River Basin Management; Ecotourism; Mountain Biodiversity; Mountain Landscape; Climate Change; Animal Genetic Diversity; Mountain Identity; Environmental Psychology; Mountain Policies
  • eBook: